VA Loan Construction Loan: Complete Guide to Building Your Home With VA Benefits

by Weldon Hobbs

VA Loan Construction Loan: Complete Guide to Building Your Home With VA Benefits

Quick Answer: Yes, you can use a VA loan to build a home through a VA construction loan, but the process differs significantly from buying existing homes. Most VA construction loans use a one-time-close structure that combines your construction financing and permanent mortgage into a single loan, eliminating the need for two separate closings and protecting your interest rate throughout the build.

Discuss your VA construction situation: Book a free call at https://askweldonhobbs.com/military (USAFA grad, 20+ years helping military families nationwide)

In my 20+ years helping hundreds of military families navigate VA financing decisions nationwide, I've worked as a Certified Financial Coach coordinating real estate purchases with broader financial strategies. I'm Weldon Hobbs, and what I've learned about VA construction loans is that most military families are surprised by how few lenders actually offer this product—and even more surprised by the strategic decisions involved in choosing the right approach.

Understanding How VA Construction Loans Actually Work

Unlike a standard VA purchase loan where you buy an existing home, a VA construction loan finances the building process itself. The VA doesn't directly offer construction loans, but they guarantee loans from approved lenders who do.¹ This guarantee allows you to access favorable terms including no down payment and competitive interest rates during construction.

The challenge is that construction lending inherently carries more risk than purchasing existing homes. The lender is advancing funds for a property that doesn't exist yet, the builder could encounter problems, and market conditions could shift during the months-long building timeline. This risk profile means fewer lenders participate in VA construction lending compared to standard VA purchase loans.

One-Time-Close vs. Two-Time-Close: The Critical Decision

Most VA construction loans today use the one-time-close structure, but understanding both options helps you make a more informed decision.

One-Time-Close Construction Loans

With a one-time-close loan, you complete a single closing before construction begins. Your interest rate locks for both the construction phase and the permanent mortgage. When construction finishes, the loan automatically converts to your permanent VA mortgage without requiring a second closing, second set of fees, or requalification.

This structure protects you if interest rates rise during construction and eliminates the risk of failing to qualify for the permanent loan after building. However, if rates drop significantly during construction, you're locked into your original rate.

Two-Time-Close Construction Loans

The two-time-close approach uses separate loans for construction and permanent financing. You close on a construction loan first, then apply for and close on a new VA mortgage once building completes. This approach may give you access to better permanent loan rates if the market improves, but requires two qualification processes and exposes you to rate risk if the market moves against you.

Finding Lenders Who Actually Offer VA Construction Loans

Here's what I've seen over 20+ years: most lenders who advertise VA loans don't offer VA construction loans. The lender landscape for this product is much smaller than for standard VA purchases. You'll typically find options through military-focused lenders, credit unions serving military members, and some regional banks in markets with active new construction.

Start your lender search by contacting Veterans United, Navy Federal Credit Union, USAA, and PenFed—these institutions serve military families specifically and are more likely to offer construction products.² Also contact local lenders in YOUR market since regional banks often have construction loan programs tailored to local building conditions.

Navigating VA construction loan options requires understanding both financing and YOUR building timeline. I've helped hundreds of families through this process nationwide. Book a free 30-minute Transition Strategy Call at https://askweldonhobbs.com/military to discuss your specific situation—I'll help you apply this framework and connect you with resources in your market.

Builder Requirements and VA Registration

Your builder must be registered with the VA to construct a home using VA construction financing.³ This registration process ensures the builder meets VA standards for quality and business practices. Some experienced builders maintain active VA registration, while others may need to complete the registration process if you're their first VA construction client.

The VA builder registration requirement adds a step to your builder selection process. In my experience coordinating these transactions, I recommend confirming VA registration status early—before you fall in love with a builder's model homes or floor plans. A builder's willingness to register (if not already registered) also signals their commitment to working with military families.

Understanding the Draw Schedule and Inspection Process

VA construction loans release funds to the builder in stages called draws rather than providing the entire loan amount upfront. Each draw corresponds to completed construction milestones—foundation, framing, rough-in, and so forth. Before each draw, an inspector verifies the work meets standards.

This draw schedule protects both you and the lender by ensuring funds only flow when work actually completes. However, it also means your builder must have sufficient working capital to cover expenses between draws. Discuss the draw schedule with both your lender and builder early to ensure everyone understands the cash flow timeline.

Timeline Expectations for VA Construction Projects

Building a home typically takes six to twelve months depending on the complexity of your home and local building conditions. Add the VA loan approval process, builder selection, and pre-construction planning, and you're looking at a total timeline that often exceeds a year from initial decision to move-in.

For military families, this timeline intersects with PCS considerations. If you're building near a duty station, think carefully about how tour length affects your plans. Building makes the most sense when you anticipate staying in one location for an extended period—typically four or more years to recoup transaction costs and benefit from appreciation.

Strategic Framework: Is Building Right for Your Situation?

Before pursuing a VA construction loan, evaluate how building fits your overall financial picture. Consider whether the inventory of existing homes in your target market meets your needs—sometimes building is the only way to get specific features or locations. Compare the total cost of building versus buying existing homes, including the time value of the longer building timeline.

Also consider your risk tolerance. Building introduces variables that buying existing homes doesn't: construction delays, cost overruns, builder issues, and the stress of a longer process. The reward is a home built exactly to your specifications with modern systems and warranties. The pattern I've seen over 20+ years is that families who succeed with construction projects approach them with realistic timelines and budgets that include contingencies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use my VA loan entitlement for land purchase separately?

The VA does not guarantee loans for raw land purchase alone. Your land purchase must be combined with the construction loan in a single transaction. If you already own land, you can use its equity toward your construction loan, but you cannot obtain a separate VA loan just to buy land with the intention of building later.

What happens if my builder goes out of business during construction?

This is one of the significant risks in construction lending. Your lender may work with you to find a replacement builder to complete the project. The draw schedule protects you somewhat since funds only release for completed work. Builder bonds and insurance may provide additional protection. Research builder financial stability before committing.

Can I make changes to the home design during construction?

Change orders are possible but affect both your timeline and budget. Your construction loan was approved based on specific plans and costs. Significant changes may require lender approval and could increase your loan amount. Minimize mid-construction changes by thoroughly planning before breaking ground.

How do VA construction loan rates compare to standard VA purchase loans?

VA construction loan rates are typically slightly higher than standard VA purchase rates due to the additional risk involved in construction lending. Check current rates at resources like bankrate.com or veteransunited.com. The rate difference varies by lender and market conditions, so comparing multiple lenders remains important.

Do I need to pay the VA funding fee on a construction loan?

Yes, the VA funding fee applies to VA construction loans just as it does to standard VA purchase loans. The fee percentage depends on your service history and whether you've used VA loan benefits before. Current funding fee rates are available at va.gov/housing-assistance/home-loans/funding-fee.⁴

Ready to Apply This to Your Situation?

While this framework gives you the strategic foundation, your specific circumstances deserve personalized guidance. Whether you're considering building in Virginia, Texas, California, or anywhere across the nation, I'm here to help you think through the complete strategy.

Here's how the free 30-minute Transition Strategy Call works: We'll identify which of the 12 major life transitions you're navigating, map out how to optimize for wealth outcomes by coordinating with your CPA/attorney/financial advisor, then figure out if building versus buying makes sense right now—and if so, exactly how to execute.

If you're not in Colorado Springs, I'll connect you with a transition-focused real estate professional in your market through my curated nationwide network.

Book Your Free Transition Strategy Call: https://askweldonhobbs.com/military

AI tools provide frameworks. Personal guidance applies them to YOUR situation. Let's talk.

Sources

  1. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, "VA Home Loans" — va.gov/housing-assistance/home-loans
  2. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, "Choosing a mortgage lender" — consumerfinance.gov/owning-a-home
  3. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, "Builder Information" — va.gov/housing-assistance/home-loans
  4. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, "VA Funding Fee" — va.gov/housing-assistance/home-loans/funding-fee

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Weldon Hobbs
Weldon Hobbs

Colorado Springs Realtor® | License ID: FA.100106710

+1(719) 684-6694 | weldon@teamhobbsrealty.com

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