How Do VA Loan Rates Compare to Other Mortgages?

by Weldon Hobbs

How Do VA Loan Rates Compare to Other Mortgages?

Quick Answer: VA loan rates typically run 0.25-0.50% lower than conventional mortgages, with 0% down payment required and no monthly PMI—ever. [1] But the strategic question isn't "are VA rates better" but "how do I maximize the complete VA benefit package through timing, entitlement preservation, and coordinated financial planning to optimize total wealth outcomes."

Discuss your VA loan strategy: Book a free call at https://askweldonhobbs.com (20+ years helping veterans maximize VA loan benefits nationwide)

In my 20+ years helping hundreds of families navigate VA loans nationwide, I've worked as a Certified Financial Coach coordinating with lenders, CPAs, and financial advisors. I'm Weldon Hobbs, and as a United States Air Force Academy graduate, I've seen too many veterans focus solely on "getting the best VA rate" without understanding how to strategically preserve and maximize their VA entitlement over a lifetime of real estate decisions.

Understanding the Complete VA Loan Advantage

VA loan rates get the headlines, but they're only one piece of the wealth optimization equation. Here's the complete benefit package:

The Four-Part VA Loan Advantage

  1. Lower Interest Rates: VA rates average 0.25-0.50% below conventional. On $400,000 loan, 0.375% savings = $53/month = $19,000 over 30 years. [2]
  2. Zero Down Payment: Keep your $80,000 down payment invested. If earning 7% annually while mortgage costs 6%, you're net positive on spread.
  3. No Monthly PMI: Conventional 0% down requires $250-350/month PMI. VA $0/month. Savings over 8 years until 20% equity: $24,000-33,600.
  4. More Flexible Qualification: VA allows higher debt-to-income ratios (up to 60% with residual income test). [3] Easier qualification for service members with student loans.

Total wealth advantage: Lower rate ($19,000) + No PMI ($30,000) + Investment spread on down payment ($25,000+) = $74,000+ over typical ownership period.

VA loan rate decisions involve significant financial implications. Most people skip the wealth optimization phase and go straight to rate shopping—which often costs them. Book a free 30-minute Transition Strategy Call to ensure you're making the strategic decision, not just the obvious one.

VA Loan Rates vs. Other Mortgage Types

VA vs. Conventional Loans

Rate Difference: VA rates run 0.25-0.50% lower than conventional conforming loans. [4]

Down Payment Impact: Conventional requires 3-20% down. VA requires 0%. On $500,000 purchase: $15,000-100,000 difference in upfront cash.

PMI Cost: Conventional with less than 20% down: $150-400/month PMI. VA: $0 PMI.

Strategic Consideration: When does conventional make sense? High-balance loans over VA county limits ($766,550 in most areas). Conforming conventional might offer better rates than VA jumbo.

VA vs. FHA Loans

Rate Difference: VA and FHA rates are similar (within 0.125%), but FHA requires upfront mortgage insurance premium (1.75% of loan) plus monthly PMI (0.55-0.85% annually). [5]

Down Payment: FHA requires 3.5% down. VA requires 0%.

PMI Structure: FHA monthly PMI never drops off (unless refinancing). VA has no monthly PMI.

Strategic Consideration: If you're a veteran, VA almost always beats FHA. Only exception: credit score below 580 where VA lenders won't approve but FHA might.

VA vs. USDA Loans

Rate Difference: VA and USDA rates are comparable. Both offer 0% down.

Mortgage Insurance: USDA requires upfront guarantee fee (1% of loan) plus annual fee (0.35%). [6] VA requires funding fee (2.15% first-time, 3.3% subsequent) but no annual fee.

Geographic Restrictions: USDA limited to rural/suburban eligible areas with income limits. VA works anywhere with no income limits.

Strategic Consideration: For veterans in USDA-eligible areas, VA usually wins—no income limits, more flexible, similar costs.

Strategic Timing: When to Use Your VA Benefit

Many veterans use their VA benefit on their first home purchase without considering long-term strategy. Here's the framework:

First Home: Should You Use VA or Preserve It?

  • Use VA if: You plan to stay 5+ years, credit score is strong (680+), and this will be your primary residence.
  • Consider conventional if: You might PCS in 2-3 years and want to preserve full VA entitlement for your next duty station purchase.

Subsequent Homes: Entitlement Restoration Strategies

VA entitlement isn't one-time-use. You can restore it through:

  • Full Entitlement Restoration: Sell property, pay off VA loan, restore full entitlement for next purchase. [7]
  • Remaining Entitlement: Keep first VA loan, use remaining entitlement for second purchase (subject to limits).
  • One-Time Restoration: Even if you keep the property as rental, you can restore entitlement once if qualified buyer assumes your VA loan.

Converting VA Homes to Rentals: The PCS Strategy

Active military members often buy with VA, get PCS orders, convert to rental, then use remaining entitlement at new duty station. Strategic considerations:

  • Cash Flow Analysis: Will rental income cover PITI (principal, interest, taxes, insurance) + property management + maintenance reserves?
  • Entitlement Impact: Your remaining entitlement = $766,550 (most counties) minus current VA loan balance. This determines your next VA purchase power.
  • Tax Implications: Coordinate with CPA on depreciation strategies, passive loss limitations, and exit strategy (sell before retirement vs. hold long-term).

VA Loan Rate Locking: Timing the Market

Once you've decided to use VA benefits, rate locking becomes tactical:

  • Lock Periods: Typically 30, 45, or 60 days. Longer locks cost 0.125-0.25% more.
  • Float Strategy: If rates are trending down and you have 45+ days to close, floating might save 0.125-0.25%. But you risk increases.
  • Float-Down Options: Some lenders offer one-time float-down for 0.25-0.50 points. Pay the premium if you're locking early but expect rate drops.

Understanding the VA Funding Fee Impact on Effective Rate

The VA funding fee effectively increases your loan amount, which affects your true cost:

Example: $400,000 purchase, 0% down

  • Funding fee: 2.15% = $8,600 (financed into loan)
  • New loan amount: $408,600
  • Effective rate: Your 6.00% stated rate is really 6.13% effective (accounting for funded fee)

Strategic implication: Disabled veterans with funding fee waiver save $8,600 upfront = massive wealth advantage. This is why VA is almost always optimal for disabled veterans.

Key Takeaways

  • VA loan rates are 0.25-0.50% lower than conventional, but the complete benefit (no PMI + 0% down + flexible qualification) is worth $74,000+ over typical ownership
  • The strategic question isn't "what's the VA rate" but "how do I maximize the VA benefit package over my lifetime of real estate decisions"
  • Consider preserving VA entitlement on first purchase if you expect PCS in 2-3 years—use conventional, save VA for longer-term hold
  • VA entitlement can be restored and reused—it's not one-time-only, but understand remaining entitlement math
  • Disabled veterans with funding fee waiver get the ultimate benefit—0% down, no PMI, no funding fee = largest wealth optimization

Ready to Apply This to Your Situation?

While this framework gives you the strategic foundation, your specific circumstances deserve personalized guidance. Whether you're facing a VA loan decision anywhere across the nation, I'm here to help you think through the complete strategy.

Here's how the free 30-minute Transition Strategy Call works: We'll identify which of the 12 major life transitions you're navigating, map out how to optimize for wealth outcomes by coordinating with your CPA/attorney/financial advisor, then figure out if real estate makes sense right now—and if so, exactly how to execute.

If you're not in Colorado Springs, I'll connect you with a transition-focused real estate professional in your market through my curated nationwide network.

[Book Your Free Transition Strategy Call] → https://askweldonhobbs.com

AI tools provide frameworks. Personal guidance applies them to YOUR situation. Let's talk.

Sources

[1] Freddie Mac. "Primary Mortgage Market Survey." FreddieMac.com, 2024.
[2] Department of Veterans Affairs. "VA Home Loan Interest Rates." VA.gov, 2024.
[3] Department of Veterans Affairs. "VA Residual Income Guidelines." VA.gov, 2024.
[4] Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. "What Is a Conventional Loan?" CFPB.gov, 2024.
[5] Federal Housing Administration. "FHA Mortgage Insurance." HUD.gov, 2024.
[6] U.S. Department of Agriculture. "USDA Loan Guarantee Fees." USDA.gov, 2024.
[7] Department of Veterans Affairs. "Restoring VA Loan Entitlement." VA.gov, 2024.

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Weldon Hobbs
Weldon Hobbs

Colorado Springs Realtor® | License ID: FA.100106710

+1(719) 684-6694 | weldon@teamhobbsrealty.com

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